{"id":7075,"date":"2021-06-19T09:58:47","date_gmt":"2021-06-19T06:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7075"},"modified":"2022-12-13T13:32:05","modified_gmt":"2022-12-13T10:32:05","slug":"ankarada-brutalist-saheser-odtu-mimarlik-fakultesi-binasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/2021\/06\/19\/ankarada-brutalist-saheser-odtu-mimarlik-fakultesi-binasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ankara’da Br\u00fctalist \u015eaheser: ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi Binas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ankara’da Br\u00fctalist \u015eaheser: ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi Binas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Deniz \u00d6zden \/ Blog: Gen\u00e7 Mimar Modern Ankara<\/a> \/ COMD 357 Multimedia Journalism \u0130lkbahar 2020-21 D\u00f6nemi Foto\u011fraf Dizisi Projesi<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131mda, Ankara\u2019da hatta belki de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en sevdi\u011fim yap\u0131 olan ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi binas\u0131n\u0131 ele alaca\u011f\u0131m. Bu binay\u0131 ilk defa 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda, ablam\u0131n ODT\u00dc\u2019ye kay\u0131t yapt\u0131rmaya gitti\u011fi zaman g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcm. O zaman daha 13 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131m ve hen\u00fcz ileride hangi mesle\u011fi yapaca\u011f\u0131m hakk\u0131nda akl\u0131mda herhangi bir hedef yoktu. ODT\u00dc kamp\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc gezerken bu bina bir anda kar\u015f\u0131ma \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca olduk\u00e7a etkilenmi\u015ftim. Olduk\u00e7a sade g\u00f6z\u00fckmesine ra\u011fmen kendine has dikkat \u00e7ekici unsurlar\u0131 vard\u0131 ve daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm hi\u00e7bir yap\u0131ya benzemiyordu. Binan\u0131n Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi’ne ait oldu\u011funu duyunca kendimi ileride burada okurken hayal etmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Yani, bu bina bir \u015fekilde benim hayat\u0131ma y\u00f6n verdi. Bir f\u0131rsat\u0131m olunca ODT\u00dc\u2019ye u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131mda mimarl\u0131k fak\u00fcltesinin i\u00e7ine girerim. \u0130\u00e7inde uzun uzun turlar atar ve her bir k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck detay\u0131n\u0131 hayranl\u0131kla izlerim.<\/p>\n

Bina 1961 y\u0131l\u0131nda ODT\u00dc kamp\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan bir yar\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in\u00a0Behruz \u00c7inici<\/a>\u00a0ve\u00a0Altu\u011f \u00c7inici<\/a> \u00e7ifti taraf\u0131ndan dizayn edilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fcniversitenin in\u015fa edilen ilk binas\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi<\/a> T\u00fcrkiye’de \u0130stanbul s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda mimari e\u011fitim veren ilk kurumdur. Fak\u00fcltenin kurulu\u015fu T\u00fcrkiye mimarisinin geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131 1950\u2019lerde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada yay\u0131lan Enternasyonal Stil<\/a>‘in yan\u0131nda 1950\u2019lerde pop\u00fclerle\u015fen br\u00fctalizm<\/a> ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n izlerini de ta\u015f\u0131yor. Binan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan br\u00fct beton herhangi bir kaplama malzemesi kullan\u0131lmadan b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131plakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriliyor. Br\u00fctalist yakla\u015f\u0131mla beraber binan\u0131n s\u00fcslemeleri de\u011fil, konstr\u00fcksiyon \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131 i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f avlular ve farkl\u0131 seviyedeki birimlerin bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015fmu\u015f b\u00f6ylece b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hacim alg\u0131s\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Ayr\u0131ca bu sayede binan\u0131n cepheleri ODT\u00dc\u2019n\u00fcn yemye\u015fil peyzaj\u0131na bakarken i\u00e7eriye bol bol \u0131\u015f\u0131k girmesi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f. Bina i\u00e7ine giri\u015f tek bir yerine farkl\u0131 notlara yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f giri\u015fler ve avlular sayesinde d\u0131\u015f mekanla ili\u015fkisi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Fak\u00fclte binas\u0131 \u2018\u2019Keeping It Modern<\/a>\u2019\u2019 vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda belirlenen 12 Modern mimari yap\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu listeye ad\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Listede modern mimarinin babalar\u0131 olarak bilinen\u00a0Le Corbusier<\/a>, Frank Lloyd Wright\u00a0<\/a>ve\u00a0Walter Gropius<\/a>\u00a0eserlerinin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylersek listenin prestiji daha anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r olabilir.\u00a0Bu da, bu binan\u0131n sadece T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnya i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli bir modern mimari miras\u0131 oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlar nitelikte.<\/p>\n

Bu anlat anlat bitiremeyece\u011fim binay\u0131 uzun zamand\u0131r foto\u011fraflamak istiyordum ama girebildi\u011fim saatlerde fak\u00fclte kalabal\u0131k oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in istedi\u011fim kareleri bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc yakalayamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Bu sene ODT\u00dc, salg\u0131n tedbirleri nedeniyle e\u011fitimine uzaktan devam ediyor. O y\u00fczden eski canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bir eser kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez. \u00d6ncesinde \u00f6\u011frencilerden ge\u00e7ilmeyen koridorlar\u0131 bombo\u015f. Ben de, bu durumu bir f\u0131rsata \u00e7evirmeye karar verdim. Hafta sonu okulun i\u00e7ine girerek 200\u2019\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcnde foto\u011fraf \u00e7ektim. \u015eimdi i\u00e7inden se\u00e7ti\u011fim birka\u00e7 tanesini sizinle payla\u015fmak istiyorum. Daha \u00f6nce ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi binas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmediyseniz \u015fimdi benim neden buray\u0131 \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fimi daha iyi anlayacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Haz\u0131rsan\u0131z ba\u015flayal\u0131m:<\/p>\n

\"\"
\nODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6n\u00fcne gelince dikkatinizi hemen \u00f6n\u00fcndeki devasa enstalasyon \u00e7eker. 3 tane devasa metal \u00e7ubuk sanki rastgele bir \u015fekilde oraya dikilmi\u015f gibi. Maalesef bu eserle ilgili herhangi bir bilgi bulamad\u0131m. \u00dczerinde ne eserin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ne de ne zaman yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bu s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve hakk\u0131nda bilgi bulunmayan heykel hakk\u0131nda zamanla ilgin\u00e7 \u015fehir efsaneleri yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Rivayete g\u00f6re 10 Kas\u0131m saat 9\u2019u 5 ge\u00e7e heykelin g\u00f6lgeleriyle ATA yaz\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yormu\u015f. Bu y\u00fczden bu heykelin ad\u0131 ODT\u00dc \u00f6\u011frencileri aras\u0131nda ATA heykeli olarak biliniyor. Fakat bu durumun ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi ile ilgili bir kan\u0131t yok.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\nODT\u00dc\u2019de her fak\u00fclte binas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde o alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmu\u015f insanlar\u0131n heykelleri yer al\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin Fizik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc binas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde Einstein heykeli varken Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde tabii ki Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n heykeli var. Fak\u00fclte binas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki betonarme kanopi sizi ana giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru y\u00f6nlendiriyor. Bu ek yap\u0131 bende sanki modern tap\u0131na\u011fa giriyormu\u015f hissi uyand\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
Giri\u015fe do\u011fru ilerlerken kar\u015f\u0131ma \u00e7\u0131kan su eleman\u0131 t\u0131pk\u0131 do\u011fada derenin size yol g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi kap\u0131ya do\u011fru beni y\u00f6nlendiriyor.<\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
Binaya girdi\u011finizde, sa\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda 1968 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gencay Kasap\u00e7\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f seramik bir pano g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz. 53 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde bu sanat eseri binan\u0131n \u00f6nemli sembollerinden biri haline gelmi\u015f. 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n izniyle panonun eksik k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 onar\u0131l\u0131p yenilenmi\u015f. Panonun soluk sar\u0131 rengi br\u00fct betonla kontrast olu\u015fturmak yerine onunla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fiyor.<\/figure>\n
\"\"
\nBinada kullan\u0131lan her sanat eseri, heykel ve enstalasyon dikkatlice tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. Giri\u015ften birka\u00e7 ad\u0131m ilerledikten sonra, sol k\u0131s\u0131mdan gelen bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k huzmesi dikkatimi \u00e7ekiyor. Ortaya yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f heykelin \u00fcst\u00fcne vuran \u0131\u015f\u0131k sanki ilahi bir sahne yarat\u0131yor. G\u00f6zlerinizi bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmden ay\u0131rmak bir hayli zor olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\nMimaride bir mekan alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 2 unsur gerekti\u011fi savunulur; biri \u0131\u015f\u0131k, di\u011feri ise g\u00f6lge. Mimarlar\u0131n, binan\u0131n her k\u00f6\u015fesine a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 dikkatlice ve zekice yerle\u015ftirdikleri olduk\u00e7a a\u015fik\u00e2r. Bir merdiven bile \u0131\u015f\u0131k ve g\u00f6lge oyunuyla ilgin\u00e7 unsurlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febiliyor.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\nBr\u00fctalist ak\u0131mda binan\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 elemanlar\u0131 saklanmak yerine bir sanat eseriymi\u015f\u00e7esine g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serilir. Binan\u0131n en sevdi\u011fim \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de kaset kiri\u015fleri. ODT\u00dc mezunu hocam\u0131n birisi bu kaset kiri\u015flerin 1 metreye 1 metre oldu\u011funu, b\u00f6ylece herhangi bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yapmak istediklerinde tavandaki kiri\u015fleri referans ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. Mimarl\u0131k \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 bir sistem.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
K\u00fctlelerin i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f avlular binadaki b\u00fcy\u00fck hacim hissini k\u0131rarken, hem do\u011fayla ili\u015fkisini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor hem de i\u00e7erinin yeterli \u0131\u015f\u0131k almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
Buradaysa br\u00fct betonun yan\u0131nda ah\u015fap, \u00e7elik ve mermerle malzeme \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken yine de sadelikten uzakla\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f. Ah\u015fap merdivenin alt\u0131nda kalan bitkiler ve \u00f6n\u00fcndeki perdeduvarla i\u00e7-d\u0131\u015f mekan ili\u015fkisi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f.<\/figure>\n
\"\"Kullan\u0131lan mobilyalar bile mimarlar taraf\u0131ndan titizlikle dizayn edilmi\u015f, binayla b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn korunmas\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f.<\/span><\/figure>\n
\"\"
\nBinan\u0131n k\u00f6\u015fesine yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f k\u0131rtasiye yine yap\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bozmuyor. I\u015f\u0131kland\u0131rma i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan avize, kaset kiri\u015flerden referans al\u0131narak dizayn edilmi\u015f. Buradaki k\u0131rtasiye, 22 y\u0131ld\u0131r M\u00fccahit Bey\u2019e emanet. 1999\u2019dan beri fak\u00fclteden mezun olmu\u015f \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015fiyi tan\u0131yor. O kadar s\u0131cak kanl\u0131 birisi. Hem sohbet edip vakit ge\u00e7irmek hem de fak\u00fcltenin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi hakk\u0131nda bilgi almak istiyorsan\u0131z mutlaka yan\u0131na u\u011fray\u0131n, sizi geri \u00e7evirmeyecektir. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n
Son olarak binan\u0131n bat\u0131 cephesinden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda betonarme g\u00fcne\u015f k\u0131ranlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz. G\u00fcne\u015fin i\u00e7eri kontroll\u00fc al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bu elemanlar adeta dekoratif fig\u00fcrlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f.<\/figure>\n

ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Kamp\u00fcs\u00fc gezerken ve foto\u011fraflarken olduk\u00e7a keyif ald\u0131m. Belki i\u00e7eride saatlerce dola\u015ft\u0131m, tekrar d\u00f6n\u00fcp d\u00f6n\u00fcp her detay\u0131 foto\u011fraflad\u0131m. Belki de Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi bir daha bu kadar sakin olmayacak. Pandemi d\u00f6neminde elime ge\u00e7en en g\u00fczel f\u0131rsat oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebilirim. Umar\u0131m siz de bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sanal turdan keyif alm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r. Bir sonraki yaz\u0131m\u0131 okumak isterseniz, blo\u011fumu ziyaret edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ankara’da Br\u00fctalist \u015eaheser: ODT\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesi Binas\u0131 Deniz \u00d6zden \/ Blog: Gen\u00e7 Mimar Modern Ankara \/ COMD 357 Multimedia Journalism<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[1,13],"tags":[1126,1191,1190,1188,1189,261,276],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/whatsapp-image-2021-04-17-at-17-03-26-5_orig-1.jpeg?fit=544%2C303","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9LQzm-1Q7","jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7075"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7075"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8371,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7075\/revisions\/8371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bilkentpost.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}